Yoshinori Kobayashi (å°æ ããã®ã or å°æ åç¯, Kobayashi Yoshinori, born August 31, 1953) is a bestselling Japanese author and manga artist. The author of over two hundred books and manga, Kobayashi is most famous for his controversial political commentary manga GÅmanism Sengen (ã´ã¼ãããºã 宣è¨, roughly translated as "My Arrogant Declaration" or "Haughtiness Manifesto"). He is a founder and editor-in-chief of the political magazine Wascism (ãããºã , My Own Principle) (the name consists of the Japanese singular pronoun washi and the root "-ism") and often appears on Japanese political debate programs such as Asamade Namaterebi (æã¾ã§ç"ãã¬ã", Live Until The Morning).
Kobayashi's nickname, "Yoshirin" (ãããã"), and his staff team's name, Yoshirin Productions (Yoshirin Kikaku, ãããã"ä¼ç"»), are derived from the first two syllables of Kobayashi's given name and the On reading of its kanji æ).
There is "Sagadaigaku-gakusei-jitikai-ren" as a group that he influences.
§Life
A student of French literature from Fukuoka University, Kobayashi published his first manga, TÅdai Itchokusen (æ±å¤§ä¸ç´ç·, Beeline to Tokyo U), in 1976 in Weekly ShÅnen Jump while still in school. Another of his early series, Obocchama-kun (ãã¼ã£ã¡ãã¾ãã", Little Princeling), a satire about a haughty rich boy in the heyday of Japan's bubble economy, won the 1989 Shogakukan Manga Award for children's manga and was also adapted into an anime and video games for the Famicom and PC Engine.
§Politics
Yoshinori Kobayashi has become one of the most prominent conservative authors and commentators of Japan's younger generations, both at home and abroad, especially in the wake of his long-running GÅmanism Sengen manga series, first published in 1992. In Gomanism, Kobayashi portrays himself as an intentionally arrogant, controversial, and extreme character, somewhat akin to Stephen Colbert. The intent of the manga is to provoke discussion in Japan's apolitical society. In actual dialogues, though, Kobayashi is much more nuanced. For example, while he takes up the Japanese history textbook controversies with the position that Japan should be allowed to write its own textbook, when talking with Susumu Nishibe, he acknowledged that the actual textbook produced by right-wing groups whitewashes history in pursuit of ideology.
Among Kobayashi's more recent opinions are that Japan should assist Taiwan independence from China, foreign opinion should not be considered by Japanese politicians in domestic issues such as visits to Yasukuni Shrine and textbook revisions, terrorist attacks such as those on September 11th will continue in America as long as foreign policy is controlled by neoconservatives, and Japan should not support the ongoing Iraq War.
In response to harsh criticism of the Aum Supreme Truth cult, an attempt was made on his life by cult members (Kobayashi addressed the incident in later issues of Gomanism).
In November 2013, Yoshinori Kobayashi harshly criticized the Japanese government's new secrecy bill in a front page column of the Asahi newspaper. He compared it to the Peace Preservation Act of 1925, underscoring that it was ultimately used against ordinary people in Japanâs prewar years and during World War II.
§Works
Although On Taiwan has been translated into Traditional Chinese and was released to great controversy in Taiwan (ISBN 957-801-279-9), there are no further translations planned for any of Kobayashi's works. Among his published works are:
- TÅdai Itchokusen (æ±å¤§ä¸ç´ç·, Beeline to Tokyo U) (1976)
- Obocchama-kun (ãã¼ã£ã¡ãã¾ãã", Little Princeling) (1986)
- GÅmanism Sengen (ã´ã¼ãããºã 宣è¨), vol 1-9
- GÅmanism Sengen Extra 1 (ã´ã¼ãããºã 宣è¨EXTRA 1) ISBN 4-344-00659-3
- GÅ-Gai! (ã´ã¼å¤!, GÅmanism Supplement/Side Story) ISBN 4-7762-0188-7
- GÅmanism Sengen Sabetsu Ron Special (ã´ã¼ãããºã 宣è¨å·®å¥è«ã¹ãã·ã£ã«, On Discrimination) (1995) ISBN 4-7592-6031-5
- Shin GÅmanism Sengen (æ°ã»ã´ã¼ãããºã 宣è¨) vol 1-14
- Shin GÅmanism Sengen Special - Datsu Seigi Ron (æ°ã»ã´ã¼ãããºã 宣è¨SPECIAL è±æ£ç¾©è«, On Escaping Correctness) (1996) ISBN 4-87728-128-2
- Shin GÅmanism Sengen Special - SensÅ Ron (æ°ã»ã´ã¼ãããºã 宣è¨SPECIAL æ¦äºè«, On War) (1998), volumes 1-3 (Vol 1: ISBN 4-87728-243-2, Vol 2: ISBN 4-344-00131-1, Vol 3: ISBN 4-344-00356-X)
- Sabetsu Ron Special - GÅmanism Sengen (å·®å¥è«ã¹ãã·ã£ã«âã´ã¼ãããºã 宣è¨) (1998) ISBN 4-87728-622-5
- Shin GÅmanism Sengen Special - "Ko to Åyake" Ron (æ°ã»ã´ã¼ãããºã 宣è¨SPECIAL ï½¢åã¨å ¬ï½£è«, On the "Individual" and the "Public") (2000) ISBN 4-87728-955-0
- Shin GÅmanism Sengen Special - Taiwan Ron (æ°ã»ã´ã¼ãããºã 宣è¨SPECIAL å°æ¹¾è«, On Taiwan) (2000) ISBN 4-09-389051-X
- GÅmanism Sengen Special - Yoshirin Senki (ã´ã¼ãããºã 宣è¨ã¹ãã·ã£ã« ãããã"æ¦è¨, Record of the Yoshirin War) (2003) ISBN 4-09-389054-4
- Shin GÅmanism Sengen Special - Okinawa Ron (æ°ã»ã´ã¼ãããºã 宣è¨SPECIAL æ²ç¸è«, On Okinawa) (2005) ISBN 4-09-389055-2
- Shin GÅmanism Sengen Special - Yasukuni Ron (æ°ã»ã´ã¼ãããºã 宣è¨SPECIAL éåè«, On Yasukuni) (2005) ISBN 4-344-01023-X
- Shin GÅmanism Sengen Special - ChÅsen-teki Heiwa Ron (æ°ã»ã´ã¼ãããºã 宣è¨SPECIAL æ'æ¦çå¹³å'è«, A Defiant Discussion On Peace), vol 1-2
- Honjitsu no Zatsudan (æ¬æ¥ã®é'è«, Today's Chat)
§References
§External links
- Howard F. French: Japan's Resurgent Far Right Tinkers With History, New York Times, 25 March 2001.
- Mark Winchester: Everything you know about Ainu is wrong: Kobayashi Yoshinoriâs excursion into Ainu historiography, The Asia-Pacific Journal, Vol 9, Issue 22, No 1, 30 May 2011.
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