Haruomi Hosono

Haruomi Hosono (細野 晴臣, Hosono Haruomi, born July 9, 1947 in Minato, Tokyo), also known as Harry Hosono, is a renowned Japanese musician. He is best known internationally as a member of the rock band Happy End and the pioneering electronic music band Yellow Magic Orchestra with Yukihiro Takahashi and Ryuichi Sakamoto.

Hosono has also released many solo albums covering a variety of styles, including film soundtracks and a variety of electronic ambient albums. As well as recording his own music, Hosono has done considerable production work for other artists such as Miharu Koshi, Sheena and the Roketts, Sandii and the Sunsetz, Chisato Moritaka and Seiko Matsuda.

Biography

Hosono is the grandson of Masabumi Hosono the only Japanese passenger and survivor of the sinking of RMS Titanic. Hosono first came to attention in Japan as the bass player of the psychedelic rock band Apryl Fool, alongside drummer Takashi Matsumoto, who released the album The Apryl Fool in 1969. Hosono and Matsumoto then formed the influential folk rock group Happy End with Eiichi Ohtaki and Shigeru Suzuki. One of the songs he composed for Happy End, "Kaze wo Atsumete" (1971), later appeared in the American film Lost in Translation and on its soundtrack in 2003. After Happy End disbanded around 1974, Hosono worked with a loose association of artists making "exotica"-style music under the title Tin Pan Alley.

His involvement in electronic music also dates back to the early 1970s, when he performed the electric bass for Inoue Yousui's folk pop rock album Ice World (1973) and Osamu Kitajima's progressive/psychedelic rock album Benzaiten (1974), both of which were electronic rock records utilizing synthesizers, electric guitars, and in the latter, electronic drums and rhythm machines.

In 1977, Hosono invited Ryuichi Sakamoto and Yukihiro Takahashi to work on his exotica-flavoured album Paraiso, which included electronic music produced using the Yamaha CS-80 polyphonic synthesizer and ARP Odyssey synthesizer. The band was named "Harry Hosono and the Yellow Magic Band" and, having been recorded in late 1977, Paraiso was released in early 1978. The three worked together again for the 1978 electronic album Pacific, which included an early version of the song "Cosmic Surfin".

In 1978, he released an innovative electronic soundtrack for a fictional Bollywood film Cochin Moon, together with artist Tadanori Yokoo and future YMO band members Ryuichi Sakamoto and Hideki Matsutake. Inspired by a trip to India and "the exotic, luxurious, and seemingly wonder-filled scenarios played out in Indian cinemas," it was an experimental "electro-exotica" album fusing exotic Indian music (reminiscent of Ravi Shankar and Bollywood music) with electronic music, including an early "synth raga" song entitled "Hum Ghar Sajan" (from a Guru Granth Sahib phrase). The same year, he contributed to Sakamoto's song "1000 Knives" for his solo album, The Thousand Knives of Ryuichi Sakamoto, which experimented with fusing electronic music with traditional Japanese music in early 1978.

He was one of the first producers to recognize the appeal of video game sounds and music. YMO's self-titled debut in 1978 contained substantial video game sounds and after YMO disbanded an early project was an album simply titled Video Game Music containing mixed and edited Namco arcade game music and sounds. Video Game Music was released in 1984 as an early example of a chiptune record and the first video game music album. That same year, he also produced the theme song for Hayao Miyazaki's popular anime film Nausicaä of the Valley of the Wind, "Kaze no Tani no Naushika", with vocals by actress-singer Narumi Yasuda. In the late 80s and early 90s, the influence of world music on his music deepened, and he worked with international singers and musicians such as Amina Annabi.

He has produced a number of short term band projects as a band member. His first post-YMO band was Friends of Earth. As with most of his projects he combines musical styles he's interested in. F.O.E. seemed to be a combination of Funk and Techno and included a collaboration with James Brown and Maceo Parker for a remake of the song "Sex Machine". Another notable band project was 1995's Love, Peace & Trance. Members were Mimori Yusa ("Love"), Miyako Koda ("Peace"), Haruomi Hosono ("&") and Mishio Ogawa ("Trance").

In the 1990s he started the Daisyworld label to release a wide range of experimental artists from Japan and the rest of the world. Hosono collaborated on many of the releases, such as World Standard, a trip into Americana; HAT, a supergroup (the acronym stands for Hosono, Atom Heart, Tetsu Inoue),and "Quiet Logic", by Mixmaster Morris and Jonah Sharp. The Orb also paid tribute with a series of remixes including the notorious "Hope You Choke on Your Whalemeat".

In 2002 Haruomi formed the duo Sketch Show with his YMO band-mate Yukihiro Takahashi. They have released two albums, one of which, Loophole, has received a UK release. When the third former YMO member, Ryuichi Sakamoto deepened his involvement it was decided to bill those collaborations as Human Audio Sponge.

In the spring of 2007, his fellow YMO members and other artist paid tribute to Haruomi with a 2-disc album titled "Tribute to Haruomi". That same year, the animated film Appleseed Ex Machina was released featuring a soundtrack performed and supervised by Hosono.

In September 2010 he performed at the De La Fantasia festival and played songs from his upcoming album.

In February 2011 it was announced that his new album, entitled "HoSoNoVa" was to be released on April 20. He also performed a special concert to celebrate its release.

Bands and Collaborations

• Apryl Fool
• Happy End
• Tin Pan Alley
• Yellow Magic Orchestra
• Friends of Earth (F.O.E) (with Eiki Nonaka)
• HIS (with Kiyoshirō Imawano and Fuyumi Sakamoto)
• Love, Peace & Trance (Mimori Yusa, Miyako Koda and Mishio Ogawa)
• Swing Slow (with Miharu Koshi)
• HAT (with Atom Heart and Tetsu Inoue)
• Harry & Mac (with Makoto Kubota)
• Tin Pan (with Tatsuo Hayashi and Shigeru Suzuki)
• Sketch Show (with Yukihiro Takahashi)
• HASYMO (previously Human Audio Sponge) (Sketch Show and Ryuichi Sakamoto, with Keigo Oyamada, Hiroshi Takano, Christian Fennesz, Tomohiko Gondō and Ren Takada as live support)

Discography

Albums

• Hosono House (1973)
• Tropical Dandy (1975, as Haruomi "Hosono")
• Bon Voyage co. (泰安洋行, Taian Yōkō) (1976, as Harry "The Crown" Hosono)
• Paraiso (はらいそ, Haraiso) (1978, by "Harry Hosono and The Yellow Magic Band")
• Cochin Moon (コチンの月, Kochin no Tsuki) (1978, by "Hosono & Yokoo")
• Philharmony (1982)
• Hana ni Mizu (花に水) (1984, cassette book)
• Making of Non-Standard Music/Making of Monad Music (1984)
• S·F·X (1984, by "Haruomi Hosono with Friends of Earth")
• Mercuric Dance (1985)
• Endless Talking (1985)
• Omni Sight Seeing (1989)
• Medicine Compilation (1993)
• Mental Sports Mixes (1993)
• Good Sport (1995)
• Naga (1995)
• N.D.E. ("Near Death Experience") (1995)
• Interpieces Organization (1996, by Haruomi Hosono & Bill Laswell)
• Road to Louisiana (ルイジアナ珍é"中, Ruijiana ChindōchÅ«) (1999, with Makoto Kubota as "Harry & Mac")
• Flying Saucer 1947 (2007, by "Harry Hosono & The World Shyness")
• HoSoNoVa (2011)
• Heavenly Music (2013)

Soundtrack albums

• Video Game Music (1984, songs from Namco games arranged and produced by Hosono)
• Nausicaä of the Valley of the Wind (風の谷のナウシカ, Kaze no Tani no Naushika) (1984, anime soundtrack, only produced theme song sung by Narumi Yasuda)
• Coincidental Music (1985, compilation of assorted background music/soundtrack commissions)
• Nokto de la Galaksia Fervojo (銀河鉄é"の夜, Ginga Tetsudō no Yoru) (1985, movie soundtrack)
• Paradise View (1985, movie soundtrack)
• The Tale of Genji (源氏物語, Genji Monogatari) (1987, movie soundtrack)
• Why Dogs Don't Talk Anymore (だから犬はほえる, Dakara Inu wa Hoeru) (1996, background music for and included with the Taro Manabe picture book of the same name)
• La Maison de Himiko (2005, movie soundtrack)
• Ex Machina Original Soundtrack/Original Soundtrack Complete Edition (2007, soundtrack supervention, composition of some tracks)

Compilation albums

• Hosono Box 1969â€"2000 (2000, Daisyworld)
• Harry Hosono Crown Years 1974â€"1977 (2007)

Tribute albums

• Tribute to Haruomi Hosono (2007, Commmons)

Featuring: Van Dyke Parks, Ryuichi Sakamoto, Takako Minekawa, Miharu Koshi, Little Creatures, Tokyo Ska Paradise Orchestra, Hiroshi Takano, Towa Tei, Akiko Yano, Rei Harakami, Yukihiro Takahashi, Cornelius, Jim O'Rourke, Kahimi Karie

• Strange Song Book â€" Tribute to Haruomi Hosono 2 (2008, Commmons)

Featuring: Señor Coconut, Van Dyke Parks, Dr. John, Sheena & The Rokkets, Buffalo Daughter, Thurston Moore, Miu Sakamoto, Ryuichi Sakamoto, Fennesz

Contributions

• CBS/Sony Sound Image Series:
  • Pacific (with Shigeru Suzuki and Tatsuro Yamashita) (tracks 1, 4 and 8 composed and performed by Hosono) (1978)
  • The Aegen Sea (with Takahiko Ishikawa and Masataka Matsutoya) (tracks 3 and 4 composed and performed by Hosono) (1979)
  • Vol. 1 â€" Island Music (tracks 1, 7, 9 and 10 composed and performed by Hosono) (1983)
  • Vol. 2 â€" Off Shore (tracks 1 and 2 composed and performed by Hosono) (1983)
• Love, Peace & Trance (1995)

Composition work

• Imokin Trio (イモ欽トリオ):

High School Lullaby (1981)

Teardrop Tanteidan (ティアドロップ探偵団) (1982)

Teenage Eagles (1983)

• Apogee & Perigee (Jun Togawa, Yuji Miyake and other artists):

Getsusekai Ryokou (月世界旅行) (1984, Alfa)

Shinkuu Kiss (真空キッス) (1984, Alfa)

• Seiko Matsuda:

Tegoku no Kiss/Wagamama na Kataomoi (天国のキッス／わがままな片想い) (1983)

Glass no Ringo (ガラスの林檎) (1983)

Pink no Mozart (ãƒ"ンクのモーツァルト) (1984)

• Akina Nakamori: Kinku (禁区) (1983)
• Yoshie Kashiwabara: Shiawase Ondo (しあわせ音頭) (1982)
• Shin'ichi Mori:

New York Monogatari (紐育物語) (1983)

Whiskey Ira no Machi de (ウイスキー色の街で)

• Miki Fujimura:

仏蘭西映ç"»

夢・恋・人 (1983)

妖星傅

春 Mon Amour

• Kumiko Yamashita: 赤é"小ç"ºãƒ‰ã‚­ãƒƒ (1982)
• Narumi Yasuda: Kaze no Tani no Nausicaä (風の谷のナウシカ, Kaze no Tani no Naushika, Nausicaä of the Valley of the Wind) (image song for the film) (1984)
• Chisato Moritaka: Miracle Light (ミラクルライト) (1997)
• Mitsuko Horie: Kiteretsu Daihyakka no Uta (キテレツ大百ç§'のうた) (1987, Kiteretsu Daihyakka 90-minute special opening theme)
• Mika Matsubara: Paradise Beach (Sophie's Theme) (ãƒ'ラダイス ãƒ"ーチ(ソフィーのテーマ), Paradaisu Biichi (Sofii no Teema))
• Starbow: Heartbreak Taiyōzoku (ハートブレイク太陽族) (1982)
• Kuniko Yamada: Tetsugaku Shiyō (å"²å­¦ã—よう)
• Kawakamisan to Nagashimasan: きたかチョーさã‚"まってたドン(1983)
• Masatō Ibu: Datte, Hormone Love (だって、ホルモンラブ)
• Jun Togawa: 玉姫様 (1984)
• "NHK News Today" opening theme (1988, NHK TV)
• Chisato Moritaka: This Summer Will be More Better (今年の夏はモアベター, Kotoshi no Natsu wa Moa Betā) â€" Writing, Performance, Production (1998, zetima)
• Chappie: Tanabata no Yoru, Kimi ni Aitai (七夕の夜、君に逢いたい) (1999)

Filmography

• "Yoimachigusa" (evening primrose) (1974): Music
• "Natsu no himitsu" (Summer secret) (1982): Music
• "Izakaya Chōji" (1983)
• "A Y.M.O. FILM PROPAGANDA" (1984)
• "Ginga tetsudô no yoru" (Night on the Galactic Railroad) (1985): Music
• "Paradaizu byu" (Paradise view) (1985)
• "Shigatsu no sakana" (1985)
• "Ningen no yakusoku" (A promise) (1986): Music
• "Jazu daimyô" (Jazz daimyô) (1986)
• "Murasaki SHikubu-Genji Monogatari" (Murasaki Shikibu-The Tale of Genji): Music
• "Binetsu shônen" (1987)
• "Hoshi o tsugumono" (1990): Music
• "Sazan uinzu" (Sazan Wins) (1993): Music
• "On the way" (2000): Music
• "Mezon do Himiko" (House of Himiko) (2005): Music
• "EX MACHINA" (2007): Music supervising director
• "Noruwei no mori" (Norwegian Wood) (2010): Record Shop Manager

References

External links

• Harry "Haruomi" Hosono at AllMusic
• Haruomi Hosono discography, news, and general information at Music City
• Official Sketch Show website (Avex)
• Nippop Profile | Sketch Show